Pique / Kaneko Fabric
Pique fabric, also known as piqué fabric, is a distinctive textured knit fabric with a raised, waffle-like or honeycomb pattern. It is widely used in the textile industry for various applications, including polo shirts, sportswear, and casual wear.
Pique fabric is created using a special knitting technique that produces a unique weave structure. It is typically made from cotton or cotton-blend yarns, although synthetic fibers like polyester can also be used. The fabric is produced on a knitting machine with a jacquard attachment or a dobby loom, which allows for the creation of the raised patterns.
Characteristics of pique fabric include:
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Texture: Pique fabric has a distinct raised texture, often resembling a waffle or honeycomb pattern. This texture adds visual interest and gives the fabric a unique look and feel.
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Breathability: Pique fabric is known for its breathability, thanks to its open-weave structure. The raised patterns create small air pockets that allow air to circulate, helping to keep the wearer cool and comfortable.
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Absorbency: Pique fabric has good moisture absorption properties, making it suitable for activewear and clothing worn in warm or humid climates. It helps to wick away sweat from the body, promoting evaporation and keeping the wearer dry.
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Durability: Pique fabric is generally durable and resistant to wear and tear. The textured structure adds strength to the fabric, making it suitable for garments that undergo frequent use or washing.
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Wrinkle resistance: Pique fabric tends to be relatively resistant to wrinkles and creases, making it low maintenance and easier to care for compared to some other fabrics.
Pique fabric is most used with polo shirts, where the distinctive textured appearance adds a touch of style and sophistication. However, it is also used for other types of apparel such as dresses, skirts, trousers, and jackets. In addition to clothing, pique fabric can be found in upholstery, home textiles, and accessories like bags and hats.